The wellness of a man’s reproductive organ is essential for him to reproduce healthy offspring and also has an impact on his mental health. Being a delicate organ, it is vulnerable to injuries, inflammation and infections which may get sexually transmitted too. Some ailments affecting the penis are namely, Paraphimosis, penile fracture, erectile dysfunction, Yeast infection and Balanitis.  An overview of these ailments are as follows:

Paraphimosis: It is a condition in which the foreskin cannot be pulled back to its original position, i.e., at the tip of the penis. This mostly happens accidentally, due to injuries or by an infection. It’s a serious condition; timely treatment can help the individual to recover without the risks of any complications.

Penile fracture: This refers to a rupture or tear in the erectile tissues of the penis, leading to severe pain, bruising, lack of erection and bleeding from the penis. It mostly happens due to a traumatic fall, accident or rash intercourse. It’s a serious condition and the sufferer should be provided immediate medical attention. Timely treatment within 24 hours can bring back the penis to normality.

Erectile dysfunction: This is a common lifestyle disorder that affects many men. It results in the inability to attain and maintain an erection for a longer time. Its causes can be physiological as well as psychological in nature, ranging from cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, obesity to depression and immense stress. Repeated drug abuse, smoking and alcohol consumption can also be a cause.

Yeast infection: This occurs due to the overgrowth of the fungus candida on the private parts of a man. One of the most common causes of this is intercourse with a partner who is already infected with it. The second biggest cause is poor hygiene. Symptoms include moist skin on the penis, white shiny patches on the skin, itching and burning sensation.

Balanitis: This refers to the inflammation of the tissues of the penis by bacteria or yeast. Poor hygiene is the biggest reason behind it. The foreskin traps moisture and thus becomes the ideal place for these pathogens to multiply. STDs can also trigger this, as well as prolonged use of some painkillers, sleeping pills or antibiotics.